You have heard that it was said”.
I’m sure that you have heard many things
said in the news recently. The president
of the United States has said that he has been told lots of things such as
there being 5 million illegal voters in the presidential election. We’ve heard lots about alternative facts or
alt-facts which aren’t facts at all.
Facts don’t seem to matter to many people any more. Say the right thing to get your audience’s
attention. Say the right thing to stir
up controversy and play on the prejudices that people hold.
We are not immune to this kind of thing
in Canada. There is the proposal of
Canadian Values Tests for immigrants.
There are proposed bans on certain kinds of religious symbols. We had the terrible event in the Quebec
City Mosque where the Powers of Darkness struck against innocent people.
We hear lots of things these days with
the 24-hour news cycle and social media and Twitter reigning over everything
else. So what are we to make of what
Jesus is telling us?
“You have heard that it was said...But I
say to you”. Jesus repeats this formula
three times in the Gospel reading today.
So what is he saying to us about what we have heard? There different ways of hearing. Jesus tells us that anyone who has ears should
listen. When Jesus said this he was not
saying that we should just accept everything we hear as, well, as Gospel
truth.
We should not listen without judgement to
people who spread alternative facts which are in fact lies. We are called to discern what we hear. We need to have ears that hear truth and can
discern the truth from lies. When Jesus tells us, “You have heard that
it was said to those of ancient times… But I say to you”, he is telling us to
have ears to hear the truth of what he is telling us. He tells us the truth about many things in
the Gospel passage. He is tells us in
the passage just before today’s Gospel passage, “Do not think that I have come
to abolish the law or the prophets; I have come not to abolish but to fulfill”.
For the law to be fulfilled means that
the essence—the spirit of the law is what matters—not the letter of the law. He showed what this means when he said the
Sabbath is made for man and not man for the Sabbath.
It is the spirit of the law that matters
to God and therefore to us. That is why
God became incarnate in his only Begotten Son, Jesus Christ. God’s chosen people were given the law—the
Torah. The tablets were received by
Moses on the mountain top. They tried
for two thousand years to fulfill the law by living according to the letter of
the law. Jesus Christ came to show them and
us what the truth of the law was and is:
“Teacher, which commandment in the law is
the greatest?” He said to him, “’You shall love the Lord your God with all your
heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.’ This is the greatest
and first commandment. And a second is like it: ‘You shall love your neighbor
as yourself.’ On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets.”
That is what Jesus is telling us in
today’s Gospel, “You have heard that it was said to those of ancient times… But
I say to you.” So how do we know truth? How do we know when something we hear is the
truth or a lie? To do that we need to
have the gift of discernment. We need to
draw on the revealed word of God in scripture.
We need to draw on tradition. This we Anglicans can do because we have
the revealed word in the Bible every time we worship and when we read and
reflect on scripture at home. We
Anglicans are also are steeped in tradition.
However, we need more than tradition.
We need to draw of experience. We
need to be able to draw on the experience of God working in our lives and in
the world. This has been something that
the church does not always recognize and embrace. Richard Rohr a Franciscan priest and mystic
notes:
In the early 1960s, Jesuit Karl Rahner
(1904-1984) stated that if Western Christianity did not rediscover its mystical
foundations, we might as well close the doors of the churches because we had
lost the primary reason for our existence. Now don’t let the word “mystic”
scare you. It simply means one who has moved from mere belief systems or
belonging systems to actual inner experience. All spiritual traditions at
their mature levels agree that such a movement is possible, desirable, and even
available to everyone. Richard Rohr January 24, 2017
We need to be able to recognize when and
how God is speaking to us. We need to
pray and read the bible. But it is just
as important to listen to what God is saying to us. God is speaking to us in many ways which we
no longer recognize. We need to be still
and know that God is there even when we do hear him because of all the noise in
the world.
Most of all we can listen and respond by
loving God with our hearts, and with our souls, and with all our minds. We can respond by loving our neighbours as
ourselves. Believe me, I know as well as anyone else
that that is not easy. Fortunately, God
knows that we will not be successful all or even most of the time. More fortunately, Jesus shows us that we are
forgiven. God does not expect
perfection. God expects us to try and
try again. I invite you to turn to page
53 in the Book of Alternative Services and recite that ancient prayer the Hear,
O Israel.
Hear, O Israel, the Lord our
God, the Lord is one. Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your
soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength. This is the first and the
great commandment. The second is like it: Love your neighbour as yourself.
There is no commandment greater than these. Amen.
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