Last time I wrote about love being more important that
doctrine. If that is the case what do we
do about the creed(s)―the statements of faith that are supposed be a foundational
statement of belief that all Christians hold.
It is one of the parts of the worship service that most Christian
denominations include. Indeed, those
that do are considered to be credal Christians.
The Anglican Church of Canada has both the Nicene Creed and Apostles’
Creed in the Book of Alternative Services.
The creeds are statements of what Christians are supposed to
believe about God and Jesus. However, as
has been pointed out by Richard Rohr (who has become my go to guy on things
theological and religious), they leave out what Jesus did in his public
ministry which is primarily what the Gospels speak about; his miracles and
parables and other important things in his life. Rohr states:
If you
worship in one of the liturgical Christian traditions, you probably know the
opening words of the Apostles’ Creed by heart:
I believe in God, the Father Almighty, creator of heaven and
earth. I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord, who was conceived by
the Holy Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, was
crucified, died, and was buried; he descended into hell;. .
But have you ever noticed the huge leap the creed makes between
“born of the Virgin Mary” and “suffered under Pontius Pilate”? A single comma
connects the two statements, and falling into that yawning gap, as if it were a
mere detail, is everything Jesus said and did between his birth and his
death!
In Christian theology we have the Great Commandment, "you
shall love the LORD your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all
your mind, and with all your strength. This is the first commandment. And the
second, like it, is this: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.” The Great Commandment, therefore, is an
important part of what is represented by the Great Comma. IT is through Jesus
life that we are shown the Way to live; it is love in action.
If love is more important than doctrine i.e. belief, then
Jesus life, is what we should be paying attention to as a model of how we
should love one another. I must be
honest and confess that I am somewhat ambivalent about the creeds and having
people recite them in our worship services.
Our prayer book does make it optional with the instruction that the
celebrant may (my emphasis) invite the
congregation to recite it. On the one
hand, it is foundational and states the things that all Christians are supposed
to believe in, including the virgin birth and the (bodily) resurrection. However, the creed can be a stumbling block
to those who have trouble with these and other statements of faith. Personally, I can reconcile the statements in
the creeds with what I believe and statements such as the virgin birth mean
what I intend them to mean; to take the lead from Humpty Dumpty in Alice in
Wonderland, “When I use a word,” Humpty Dumpty said, in rather
a scornful tone, “it means just what I choose it to mean—neither
more nor less.”
That being said I do not believe that the creed should be an
impediment for people being part of a Christian community. Jesus certainly had short shrift for
impediments and stumbling blocks, “It would be better for you if a millstone were hung around your
neck and you were thrown into the sea than for you to cause one of these little
ones to stumble”.
That does not mean that I agree that Christian clergy should
believe anything and everything including being atheists as in the case of
Gretta Vosper who has been confirmed as a United Church of Canada minister and who
is a self declared atheist―but that is for another discussion.
So, you can see from this the mine-field, or perhaps I should
say mind-field, doctrine can lead us into.
In conclusion, I believe (that is creedal language) that we should focus
on the Great Comma and the Great Commandment rather than the Creeds, as
important as they are.
Blessings on your journey
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